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Tech Leaders Oppose OpenAI and Anthropic's Lobbying to Restrict Chinese Open-Source AI

OpenAI and Anthropic are reportedly lobbying US regulators to restrict Chinese open-source AI models, citing national security and safety concerns. In response, tech leaders including Jensen Huang, Elon Musk, Satya Nadella, Mark Zuckerberg, and Sundar Pichai have publicly opposed these restrictions, signing a joint letter supporting open-source AI. This conflict highlights a deep philosophical and commercial divide in Silicon Valley between closed-source AI developers and companies whose business models rely on open-source software to drive demand for chips and cloud services. It also underscores the escalating geopolitical competition between the US and China over AI dominance and intellectual property. While OpenAI and Anthropic argue that Chinese startups like Zhipu AI and Moonshot AI are closing the gap by scraping US model data, critics argue that restricting open source would unfairly entrench the market dominance of these two leading labs. US officials are reportedly considering targeted national security regulations rather than a blanket ban on Chinese open-source models.

## BACKGROUND

Open-source AI models allow anyone to freely access, modify, and build upon their underlying code, whereas closed-source models are kept proprietary by their creators. Zhipu AI (internationally branded as Z.ai) and Moonshot AI are among China's leading generative AI startups, often referred to as "AI Tigers," with Zhipu AI having been added to the US Entity List in January 2025.

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## KEYWORDS

#Artificial Intelligence#AI Policy#Open Source#Geopolitics#Tech Regulation

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Tech Leaders Oppose OpenAI and Anthropic's Lobbying to Restrict Chinese Open-Source AI | Daily News