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Comparison of Eight PDF Parsers Across 14 Document-Parsing Capabilities

A developer evaluated eight PDF parsers and OCR models, including Chandra, MinerU, and Granite-Docling, across 14 distinct capabilities. The benchmark revealed that Datalab's Chandra model achieved a perfect 14/14 accuracy score but suffered from a high latency of 91 seconds per page on an L4 GPU. PDF parsing is a critical bottleneck in preparing data for Large Language Models (LLMs) and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) pipelines. This benchmark highlights the stark trade-offs between processing speed and accuracy, especially when dealing with complex elements like handwriting, tables, and mathematical formulas. While Chandra excelled at handling merged-cell tables, LaTeX, and cursive handwriting, most other parsers struggled heavily with handwriting or hallucinated text over document stains. LightOnOCR-1B emerged as a faster alternative, processing at 7.9 seconds per page, though it suffered from hallucinations and incomplete page parsing.

## BACKGROUND

PDF parsing involves converting unstructured document formats into structured text like Markdown or HTML so that AI models can easily ingest them. Traditional OCR (Optical Character Recognition) tools often struggle with complex layouts, handwriting, and formulas, leading to the rise of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) designed specifically for document understanding.

## REFERENCES

## KEYWORDS

#PDF Parsing#OCR#Document AI#RAG#Benchmark

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Comparison of Eight PDF Parsers Across 14 Document-Parsing Capabilities | Daily News